Silent Studio Directory - 311 - Vital Exchanges, Inc. - US - 1925 - production company. Vitascope GmbH - GERMANY - [see Deutsche Vitaskop] Vivaphone Film & Sales Co. Inc. - US - 1913-1914 - distribution company formed from Vivaphone Sales Company of America with Albert Blinkhorn as president; offices located at the Longacre Bldg., 1480 Broadway St., New York; imported and distributed films for Turner Film Co. and Hepworth Manufacturing Co. Vivaphone Sales Company of America - US - 1913 - formed by Albert Blinkhorn in April 1913 to distribute films by states rights; in May 1913, incorporated under the name Vivaphone Film & Sales Co. Inc. Vivian Martin Productions Inc. - US - 1921 - production company located at Capitol Theatre Bldg. Broadway and 51st St. New York, with Messmore Kendall as president. Vogue Films, Inc. - US - 1915- 1917 - production company formed October, 1915 by Samuel Hutchinson, (also president of American Film) with Joseph H. Finn as general manager; produced comedy shorts using the Signal Film Co. studios (old Lubin studio) located at 4560 Pasadena Ave., Los Angeles, California and sales offices at 222 S. State St. Chicago, Illinois. Vogue Comedies - US - 1915- 1917 - trade name for comedy shorts produced by Vogue Films, Inc. which featured Owen Evans and Ben Turpin. W